If you’re experiencing debilitating symptoms that seem to align with your menstrual cycle, getting an accurate diagnosis of PMDD (Premenstrual Dysphoric Disorder) is crucial for managing your health. However, the journey to a proper diagnosis is often anything but straightforward.
We asked members of our PMDD community to share their experiences and the challenges they faced and in this post we’ll delve into their struggles to find a PMDD diagnosis.
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What is PMDD?
PMDD is characterized by emotional and physical symptoms that are much more severe than typical PMS. These symptoms usually occur in the luteal phase of the menstrual cycle, which is the period between ovulation and the start of menstruation. Symptoms can include severe mood swings, irritability, depression, anxiety, and physical symptoms like bloating and breast tenderness.
While the definition might seem clear, the reality of living with PMDD and getting it diagnosed is often much more complex.
The Struggle to Get Diagnosed
For many, the road to a PMDD diagnosis is long and filled with frustration. The symptoms, though severe, can be misinterpreted or dismissed, leading to prolonged periods of suffering without a clear understanding of what’s wrong.
“It took me years to find a doctor who actually listened and took me seriously. I felt like I was losing my mind each month, but when I finally got the diagnosis, it was a huge relief to know I wasn’t imagining things.”
The cyclic nature of PMDD symptoms makes it particularly challenging to diagnose. Since symptoms intensify during the luteal phase and ease up after menstruation begins, it’s easy for healthcare providers to attribute them to general mood swings or even misdiagnose them as another mental health condition like depression or anxiety.
How to Get a PMDD Diagnosis?
Despite the challenges, visiting a healthcare provider is the first critical step. It’s important to be prepared and persistent. Here are some steps that your doctor might take:
- Symptom Tracking: You may be asked to keep a detailed record of your symptoms for at least two menstrual cycles. This helps in identifying patterns and distinguishing PMDD from other mood disorders.
“You actually start questioning, ‘Am I making this up?’ Until you track it month after month and realize it’s clockwork like you’ve never seen before!”
- Medical History Review: Your doctor will likely conduct a thorough review of your medical history, including any mental health conditions. This is because mental health issues can sometimes overlap with or exacerbate PMDD symptoms.
- Lifestyle Assessment: Factors such as smoking, alcohol use, and body weight can influence your symptoms. Your doctor will discuss your lifestyle habits to understand their potential impact.
- Physical Examination and Blood Tests: To rule out other medical conditions that could be causing your symptoms, a physical examination and possibly some blood tests may be conducted.